Which of the following is a hereditary disease of the cerebral cortex that includes progressive muscle spasticity and mental impairment leading to dementia?
A. Huntington's disease
B. Lou Gehrig's disease
C. Bell's palsy
D. Guillain—Barré syndrome
Answer: A
Learn More :
Medical Science
- A radiological test for bone mineral density (BMD) is a useful diagnostic tool for diagnosing
- The key diagnostic finding for typical pneumonia is
- A 57-year-old male patient is having his annual physical. Due to a family history of coronary artery disease and his sedentary lifestyle, his doctor orders a total blood cholesterol panel. What is the optimal level of total cholesterol in the blood for adults?
- An 81-year-old male with arteriosclerosis and a long-standing history of taking Coumadin presents to his physician's Office for his biweekly prothrombin time (PT) test. The PT test is one of the most common hemostasis tests used as a presurgery screening and monitoring Coumadin (warfarin) therapy. This test evaluates
- When a physician orders a liver panel, which of the following tests are NOT included?
- A 13-year-old patient is brought to her pediatrician with a 2-week history of fatigue, an occasional low-grade fever, and malaise. The pediatrician indicates it is a possible infection but needs to know what type of infection. She orders a hematology laboratory test to determine the relative number and percentage of each type of leukocytes. This test is referred to as a
- A 62-year-old female presents to her family doctor complaining of fatigue; constantly feeling cold, especially in her hands and feet; weakness; and pallor. 02 must be transported to the cells and exchanged with C02, which is then transported back to the lungs to be expelled. A hematology laboratory test that evaluates the oxygen-carrying capacity of blood is referred to as
- A serum potassium level of 2.8 would indicate
- An elevated serum amylase would be characteristic of
- A 68-year-old female patient has no visible bleeding, but remains anemic. Her physician is concerned about possible gastrointestinal bleeding. Which of the following tests might be ordered?
- Diagnostic testing for meningitis usually involves
- Which of the following is a liver function test?
- Which Of the following procedures would be performed for the removal of the gall bladder due to excessive gallstone formation?
- Which procedure will be used to initially diagnose the patient?
- Coronary arteries may become blocked, either partially or totally, due to athereosclerosis and lead to an AMI. Which of the following procedures would be used to improve the coronary blood flow by building an alternate route for the blood to bypass the blockage by inserting a portion of another blood vessel, typically the saphenous vein?
- The least invasive restrictive gastric surgery used to reduce the size of the stomach to facilitate weight loss in obese patients is
- A surgical procedure that cuts into the skull to drain blood from a subdural hematoma in order to decrease the intracranial pressure is termed a(n)
- A surgical procedure that is performed to realign and stabilize a fractured femur with a rod and screws is referred to as a(n)
- Which of the following procedures is typically performed on children to facilitate the drainage of serous exudate behind the tympanic membrane in chronic otitis media?
- The opposing interaction of two drugs in which one decreases or cancels out the effects of the other is termed a
- A stapedectomy is a common treatment for
- A procedure performed with an instrument that freezes and destroys abnormal tissues (including seborrheic keratoses, basal cell carcinomas, and squamous cell carcinomas) is
- Maria Giovanni is in the hospital recovering from colon resection surgery. Based on her symptoms, her doctors are concerned about the possibility that she has developed a pulmonary embolism. Which of the following procedures will provide the definitive diagnosis?
- Penicillin is effective in the treatment of all of the following diseases EXCEPT
- The positive belief in a drug and its ability to cure a patient's illness, even if this drug is an inactive or inert substance, typically positively influences a patient's perception of their outcome. This effect is termed a